فیزیوتراپی کمرک گودی کمر چیست؟
فیزیوتراپی کمر: گودی کمر: ستون فقرات انسان به طور طبیعی دارای منحنی هایی است، اما زمانی که این انحنا ها بیش از حد باشند، میتواند مشکلاتی ایجاد کند. لوردوزیس که به عنوان گودی کمر نیز شناخته می شود،
مشکلی است که در آن ستون فقرات در ناحیه کمر انحنای بیش از حد دارد. انحنای طبیعی ستون فقرات در ناحیه گردن، بالای کمر، و پایین کمر می تواند به جذب شوک و ضربه های احتمالی و حمایت از حفظ وزن سر بر روی بدن کمک کند. ولی در صورتی که گودی یا قوس کمر ایجاد شود و انحنای ستون فقرات ناحیه کمر بیش از حد عادی باشد،ممکن است باعث وارد شدن فشار بیش از حد به ستون فقرات و ایجاد درد در این ناحیه از بدن شود.
قوس کمر:
افرادی که قوس کمرآنها بیشتر از معمول است، اغلب دارای گودی آشکار در ناحیه کمر خود هستند، به صورتی که از پهلو،کمر آنها به شکل حرف سی انگلیسی دیده می شود.
همچنین، افراد دچار گودی کمر دارای ظاهری می باشند که به نظر می رسد شکم و باسن آنها به یکدیگر چسبیده است.
ساده ترین راه برای کنترل کردن گودی کمر، دراز کشیدن به پشت بر روی یک سطح سخت است. در این حالت شما باید بتوانید انگشتان دست خود را در زیر کمر فرو کنید و پس از وارد کردن انگشتان، فضای زیر کمر تقریباً بطور کامل پر شود. در صورتی که فرد دچار گودی کمر باشد، پس از فرو کردن انگشتان دست در زیر ناحیه کمر، بین دست و کمر فضای اضافی وجود خواهد داشت.
علایم گودی کمر
افرادی که دچار عارضه ی گودی کمر هستند، اغلب از کمر درد و احساس ناراحتی در پشت بدن، افزایش قوس کمر و عقب رفتن باسن خود شکایت می کنند، به صورتی که در هنگام دراز کشیدن به پشت روی سطح سفتی که شکل بدن را به خود نمیگیرد، وجود فاصله زیادی بین کمر و سطح زمین ایجاد می شود.همچنین در بسیاری از موارد، فرد در انجام بعضی حرکات دچار مشکل می شود.
علت های بروز گودی کمر
_ ستون فقرات توسط تعداد زیادی عضله محافظت می شود كه سلامت و تعادل آنها در سلامت و نرمال بودن حالت ستون فقرات نقش بسیار مهمی دارند و چنانکه این عضلات به دلایل مختلف دچار ضعف، گرفتگی یا هرگونه عدم تعادل شود، ممکن است شکل ظاهری ستون فقرات را تحت تاثیر قرار دهد.
_ آكندروپلازی یک بیماری است که ریشه ی ارثی دارد و باعث رشد غیرطبیعی غضروف و کوتاهی قد می شود.
_ التهاب دیسک كمر یا قوز بیش از حد ناحیه ی پشت.
_ چاقی در افراد، خصوصا بزرگی بیش از حد شكم و ضعف عضلات این ناحیه باعث كشیدگی بیش از حد ستون فقرات به سمت جلو و افزایش گودی كمر خواهد شد.
_ افرادی که دارای پوكی استخوان هستند، ممکن است به دلیل این بیماری، به راحتی در معرض تغییر ارتفاع و شكل نرمال مهره ها و تغییر انحناهای طبیعی ستون فقرات باشند و به گودی کمر مبتلا شوند.
_ دررفتگی تدریجی مهره ها، اغلب در ناحیه ی کمر رخ می دهد وباعث لغزش یا جابجایی مهره ها و در مواردی گودی کمر می شود.
_ یکی دیگر از دلایل بروز گودی کمر، ضعف عضلات شكمی است که می تواند بر اثر عوامل مختلفی ایجاد شده باشد.
روش های درمان گودی کمر
فیزیوتراپی و ورزش
با فیزیوتراپی جلوگیری از پیشرفت بیماری و رفع گودی کمر با استفاده از تقویت عضلات شکم، جلو و پشت ران ها می باشد. زمانی که بیمار اطلاعات کافی در مورد کمر و چگونگی کاهش دادن فشار و کشش وارد بر آن به دست بیاورد و دانستههای خود را به کار بندد، درمان گودی کمر موفقیتآمیز خواهد بود. فیزیوتراپی علاوه بر آموزش این مسائل، بر نرمشهای مخصوص کاهش کشیدگی، کشش عضلههای سفت، تقویت و بهبود سریعتر نیز متمرکز میشود.
بیماران راهکارهایی مانند استفاده از محافظ یا کمربند مناسب هنگام نشستن و نحوه ایمن به کارگیری کمر در سرکار یا زمان ورزش کردن را برای کاهش دادن درد فرا میگیرند.
آموزش ورزش برای درمان گودی کمر و روشهای خوددرمانی و ترغیب بیماران به مستقل شدن بخش بسیار مهمی از درمان گودی کمر با فیزیوتراپی به شمار میرود. همگام با بهبود بیمار، نرمشهای خاصی برای تقویت عضلهها و کشش مفصلها و عضلههای سفت انجام میشود.
در ادامه به چند نمونه ورزش مفید برای گودی کمر اشاره می کنیم:
تمرین شماره یک
به پشت بخوابید و دوپا را از زانو خم کنید، به طوری که کف پاهایتان روی زمین قرار بگیرد. سپس به آرامی یک پای خود را از زمین بلند کنید و به مدت 10 ثانیه آن را بالا نگهدارید.سپس به آرامی پای خود را بر زمین بگذارید و پس از 15 ثانیه استراحت همین عمل را با پای مخالف نیز انجم دهید.
تمرین شماره دو
روی پاشنه خود به حالت دو زانو بنشینید و به جلو خم شوید، پیشانی خود را بر زمین بگذارید و بازوهایتان را تا جایی که میتوانید دراز کنید، سپس بر روی دستان خود به آرامی بلند شوید و این عمل را پس از10 ثانیه دوباره تکرار کنید.
تمرین شماره سه
به پشت بخوابید و پاهای خود را از زانو خم کنید، به طوری که کف پاهایتان روی زمین قرار بگیرد و از هم فاصله داشته باشد، دست هایتان را صاف در کنار خود قرار دهید و سپس از ناحیه شکم خود را از زمین بلند کنید و 10 ثانیه خود را نگهدارید، سپس به آرامی کمر خود را بر زمین بگذارید و پس از 15 ثانیه استراحت این عمل را تکرار کنید.
تمرین شماره چهار
به پشت بخوابید و زانوهای خود را به طوری که کف پاهایتان بر زمین باشد خم کنید. دست هایتان را روی سینه قرار دهید، سپس سعی کنید از ناحیه کمر خود را به زمین بچسبانید، 10 ثانیه در این حالت بمانید و پس از15ثانیه استراحت این عمل را دوباره تکرار کنید.
695 پاسخ
I really like it whenever people get together and share opinions. Great blog, stick with it!
https://www.orbitare.it/
i use lamp shades with CFL ubls instead of incandescent lamps, they are much cooler and uses less electricity,,
https://x.com/chelseagaseng
An impressive share, I just now with all this onto a colleague who had previously been doing small analysis within this. And then he the fact is bought me breakfast because I stumbled upon it for him.. smile. So i want to reword that: Thnx for that treat! But yeah Thnkx for spending any time to discuss this, Personally i think strongly about this and adore reading on this topic. If at all possible, as you become expertise, could you mind updating your website to comprehend details? It really is extremely ideal for me. Large thumb up with this writing!
https://www.northwestu.edu/?URL=https://stratfordacinstallation.co.uk
You can also put a chatbox on your blog for more interactivity among readers..`*`:
https://rentry.co/4wdv5fwy
whoah this blog is wonderful i love reading your articles. Keep up the great work! You know, many people are searching around for this info, you could aid them greatly.
http://www.bioguiden.se/redirect.aspx?url=https://olympicparkacinstallation.co.uk
I precisely needed to thank you so much yet again. I do not know the things I would’ve taken care of without these secrets contributed by you regarding this problem. It seemed to be a very frightful crisis for me, but encountering a new well-written tactic you processed it forced me to jump with contentment. Now i am happier for the work and hope you are aware of an amazing job you happen to be getting into educating people through your web blog. Probably you haven’t come across any of us.
https://www2.hamajima.co.jp:443/~mathenet/wiki/index.php?durhammouritsen204028
I am often to blogging and i also truly appreciate your site content. The content has really peaks my interest. I am about to bookmark your blog and maintain checking for new details.
https://waxcrook8.bravejournal.net/the-environmental-considerations-of-air-conditioning-setup
There are very lots of details that way to consider. This is a fantastic examine start up. I offer the thoughts above as general inspiration but clearly you’ll find questions just like the one you raise up where the most critical factor will likely be getting work done in honest very good faith. I don?t know if recommendations have emerged about items like that, but I know that a job is clearly referred to as a good game. Both children glance at the impact of only a moment’s pleasure, throughout their lives.
https://dribbble.com/waxcanvas4
fantastic post. Ne’er knew this, appreciate it for letting me know.
https://helencrook1.bravejournal.net/air-conditioning-installation-for-historical-houses-obstacles-and-solutions
Valuable info. Lucky me I found your web site by chance, and I’m shocked why this accident didn’t happened earlier! I bookmarked it.
http://ezproxy.cityu.edu.hk/login?url=https://finchleycentralacinstallation.co.uk
Hello! I could have sworn I’ve visited your blog before but after going through some of the posts I realized it’s new to me. Regardless, I’m definitely delighted I discovered it and I’ll be bookmarking it and checking back frequently.
http://quintanatransportservices.com/
Howdy! This blog post could not be written much better! Looking at this post reminds me of my previous roommate! He continually kept talking about this. I will send this article to him. Pretty sure he’ll have a great read. I appreciate you for sharing!
https://www.aperturaserrature.com/fabbro-pronto-intervento-in-emilia-romagna/
I’m amazed, I have to admit. Rarely do I come across a blog that’s both educative and interesting, and without a doubt, you’ve hit the nail on the head. The problem is something which too few men and women are speaking intelligently about. I am very happy that I stumbled across this in my search for something regarding this.
https://www.dmvshoes.com/store/p1407/Fuck_Trump_Hoodie.html
I’m extremely pleased to find this web site. I wanted to thank you for ones time for this particularly fantastic read!! I definitely enjoyed every part of it and i also have you saved as a favorite to look at new information on your web site.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2FsnPUHqSTA
We are laughing at our heroes but secretly we are definitely rooting for them too.
https://intensedebate.com/people/inchword7
Hello there, I discovered your web site by way of Google whilst looking for a related topic, your site got here up, it seems to be good. I have bookmarked it in my google bookmarks.
https://www.multichain.com/qa/index.php?qa=user&qa_1=turretelbow5
garden sheds can provide comfort specially in the hot summer months.
https://able2know.org/user/inchnotify0/
Howdy! I simply would like to give you a big thumbs up for your great information you have right here on this post. I will be returning to your web site for more soon.
https://789bet.care/
I definitely wanted to make a message to express gratitude to you for those awesome secrets you are posting at this site. My rather long internet lookup has at the end of the day been recognized with awesome strategies to exchange with my friends. I ‘d state that that many of us website visitors actually are undoubtedly fortunate to exist in a perfect place with so many outstanding individuals with helpful plans. I feel pretty lucky to have encountered the webpage and look forward to plenty of more enjoyable moments reading here. Thanks a lot once more for a lot of things.
https://www.metooo.es/u/67a451a8d81ed7409332f87c
I would like to thank you for the efforts you have put in writing this web site. I’m hoping the same high-grade website post from you in the upcoming as well. Actually your creative writing abilities has inspired me to get my own site now. Actually the blogging is spreading its wings rapidly. Your write up is a good example of it.
https://forum.dsapinstitute.org/forums/users/bomberbottle7/
Following study a few of the articles on your website these types of few days, and that i really much like your style of blogging. I tag this to my personal save website checklist and will likely be checking back quickly. Pls check out my personal website too and tell me your thought.
https://www2.hamajima.co.jp:443/~mathenet/wiki/index.php?handbergbrowne415714
I blog quite often and I seriously appreciate your content. The article has truly peaked my interest. I will bookmark your blog and keep checking for new information about once a week. I opted in for your RSS feed too.
https://us-usa-nitricboostultra.com/
Thank you for sharing with us, I believe this website really stands out .
https://www.metooo.co.uk/u/67a495c58df4e35c1e3bdbc9
I would like to thank you for the efforts you’ve put in writing this website. I’m hoping the same high-grade website post from you in the upcoming as well. Actually your creative writing abilities has encouraged me to get my own site now. Actually the blogging is spreading its wings quickly. Your write up is a great example of it.
https://www.instructables.com/member/seaeel3/
The the very next time I read a blog, Hopefully which it doesnt disappoint me around brussels. What i’m saying is, It was my choice to read, but I just thought youd have some thing interesting to convey. All I hear can be a couple of whining about something you could fix in the event you werent too busy in search of attention.
https://intern.ee.aeust.edu.tw/home.php?mod=space&uid=1779089
Maybe you have considered regarding which includes a bit more than just your site content? I am talking about, what you think are useful and all. Even so let’s suppose you added some terrific photographs or even videos to provide your site content more! Your posts is fantastic but with images and videos, this website could certainly become one of the best in its industry. Fantastic weblog!
https://www.immo-web.ro/user/profile/289119
Many thanks for making the effort to talk about this, I feel strongly about this and love learning a great deal more on this subject. If feasible, as you gain expertise, would you mind updating your webpage with a great deal more information? It’s really useful for me.
https://www.metooo.it/u/67a5bff3aaec6e668b5ba33b
you employ a fantastic blog here! do you want to cook some invite posts in my blog?
https://frandsen-randolph.hubstack.net/cooling-big-areas-air-conditioning-solutions-for-big-areas
Aw, this was an exceptionally nice post. Taking a few minutes and actual effort to generate a top notch article… but what can I say… I hesitate a whole lot and never seem to get anything done.
https://www.pharazones.com/
I blog often and I really thank you for your content. This great article has truly peaked my interest. I am going to take a note of your blog and keep checking for new information about once per week. I opted in for your RSS feed too.
https://osvcurriculum.com/?URL=https://79king.party/
Good post. I learn something new and challenging on blogs I stumbleupon every day. It will always be interesting to read through content from other writers and use a little something from their sites.
https://privatewarmup.com/
Hello! I simply would like to give you a huge thumbs up for the great info you have here on this post. I am returning to your blog for more soon.
https://gutv24.com/
I’d been just browsing every now and then but happened to be to learn to read this post. I must say that i’m within the hand of luck today in any other case getting such an excellent post to learn to read wouldn’t are actually achievable personally, no less than. Really appreciate your articles.
https://telegra.ph/The-Benefits-of-Ductless-Mini-Split-Cooling-Equipments-02-08
hey all, I used to be just checkin¡¯ out this blog and I actually admire the basis of the article, and don¡¯t have anything to do, so if anybody would like to to have an engrossing convo about it, please contact me on AIM, my name is heather smith
http://lovewiki.faith/index.php?title=doylesingh1411
Ha ha… I was just surfing around and took a glance at these remarks. I can’t believe there’s still this much interest. Thanks for writing about this.
https://dribbble.com/sailminute5
Can I simply just say what a comfort to uncover a person that genuinely understands what they’re talking about over the internet. You definitely know how to bring a problem to light and make it important. A lot more people really need to look at this and understand this side of the story. I was surprised you aren’t more popular because you certainly possess the gift.
https://qh88casino.onlc.eu/
Wayland, Michael (June 25, 2024).
https://varecha.pravda.sk/profil/bmbryhxxlpp/o-mne/
Hi, I do believe this is a great site. I stumbledupon it 😉 I may revisit yet again since I saved as a favorite it. Money and freedom is the best way to change, may you be rich and continue to help others.
https://www.skool.com/@lottery-lotterytechnology-6364
Having read this I thought it was extremely informative. I appreciate you finding the time and energy to put this content together. I once again find myself personally spending way too much time both reading and commenting. But so what, it was still worth it!
https://processserversofhouston.com/fort-bend-county-process-server/
Tom Selleck performed the personal investigator Thomas Magnum, who lives and works in Hawaii.
https://www.nicovideo.jp/user/139026848
Hello there! I could have sworn I’ve visited your blog before but after looking at many of the posts I realized it’s new to me. Anyways, I’m definitely delighted I came across it and I’ll be bookmarking it and checking back regularly.
https://quick-tv.com/
Attempt to apply a hundred layers of one thing you may have lying around within the home (nail polish, t-shirts, lipstick, and many others).
http://www.authority-hxagkp.xyz/blog/1740902474892
there are so many careers to choose from but the unemployment rate these days have risen;
https://independent.academia.edu/BendixenVoss4
I am glad for writing to let you understand what a wonderful discovery my wife’s daughter experienced reading through your web site. She picked up too many details, which include how it is like to have an excellent giving nature to get many people effortlessly learn about various hard to do subject areas. You undoubtedly surpassed readers’ expected results. Many thanks for giving those practical, trustworthy, informative and fun tips on the topic to Tanya.
https://www.webwiki.fr/tufnellparkacinstallation.co.uk
Den of Geek’s Andrew Blair placed the series nineteenth general, the bottom of Tennant’s run, and believed it was a “comedown” in quality from its predecessor.
http://www.hkwkvb-behind.xyz/blog/1740902413403
My friend first found your blog on Google and she referred your blog to me.:~”.-
http://king-wifi.win//index.php?title=deckerjunker8350
This is a topic that’s near to my heart… Many thanks! Exactly where can I find the contact details for questions?
https://loveher.co.il/
I am usually to blogging and i also truly appreciate your posts. The content has truly peaks my interest. I am about to bookmark your web blog and maintain checking for brand spanking new info.
https://www.credly.com/users/poppybutter6
Awesome read. I just passed this onto a buddy who was doing a little research on that. He just bought me lunch since I found it for him! Thus let me rephrase: Thank you for lunch!
https://zenwriting.net/scarfminute5/avoiding-common-a-c-unit-installation-blunders
Deference to article author , some fantastic selective information .
http://mozillabd.science/index.php?title=egelundweiss5724